Imishini Yokubhaka Embonini
Imboni yokubhaka iyinsimu eyinkimbinkimbi neguquguqukayo ethembele ezinhlobonhlobo zemishini nemishini ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu. Amagiya adlala indima ebalulekile embonini yokubhaka, njengoba eyizingxenye ezibalulekile zemishini nemishini ehlukahlukene esetshenziswa enkambisweni yokukhiqiza. Kusukela kuma-mixer nama-oven kuya kuma-conveyor kanye nemishini yokupakisha, amagiya abalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle nangokushelela kwezindawo zokubhaka.
1. Amagiya okuxuba inhlama. Kubalulekile ekuhlanganiseni izithako nasekuthuthukiseni isakhiwo se-gluten enhlama, thembela kumagiya ukuze kusebenze isenzo sokuxuba. Ukujikeleza okunembile nokungaguquguquki kwesitsha sokuxuba kanye ne-agitator kwenziwa kube nokwenzeka ngamagiya, okuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlama ixutshwe kahle futhi ixovwe ngendlela oyifunayo.
2. Amagiya ohhavini. Enye indawo ebalulekile ama-oven, lapho amagiya ebaluleke kakhulu. Ama-oven okubhaka ezimboni adinga ukulawulwa okunembile kokushisa nokugeleza komoya, okufezwa ngokusebenzisa amagiya ezinhlelweni zokushisa nokungenisa umoya zehhavini. Amagiya avumela ukulungiswa okunembile kokusatshalaliswa kokushisa nokugeleza komoya, okuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezibhakiwe ziphekwe ngokulinganayo nangokuhambisana nemigomo efiselekayo.
3. Imishini yokuthutha. Imishini yokuthutha ehambisa imikhiqizo isuka kwesinye isigaba sokukhiqiza iye kwesinye ithembele kumagiya ukuze ishayele amabhande futhi iqinisekise ukunyakaza okubushelelezi nokungaguquguquki.
4. Amagiya omshini wokupakisha. Umshini wokupakisha usebenzisa amagiya ukulinganisa nokusabalalisa imikhiqizo ngokunembile ezitsheni, kanye nokuvala nokulebula izimpahla eziqediwe.
Sekukonke, imboni yokubhaka ithembele kumagiya ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nangokunembile kwemishini nemishini ehlukahlukene. Kusukela ekuxubeni nasekubhakeni kuya ekuthuthweni nasekupakisheni, amagiya adlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni amazinga aphezulu ekhwalithi kanye nokuvumelana abathengi abakulindele ezimpahleni ezibhakiwe. Njengoba imboni yokubhaka iqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi isungula izinto ezintsha, isidingo samagiya athuthukile nakhethekile sizoqhubeka nokukhula, siqhubekisele phambili intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe begiya ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezishintshayo zemboni.
Izinto Zokukhiqiza Imboni Yemifino
Imboni yemifino iyingxenye ebalulekile yochungechunge lokuphakelwa kokudla emhlabeni wonke, inikeza imikhiqizo enomsoco nebalulekile kubathengi emhlabeni jikelele. Kulo mkhakha, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini kudlala indima ebalulekile kuzo zonke izigaba zokukhiqiza nokusabalalisa. Imishini ibalulekile embonini yemifino ngezizathu eziningi, futhi ukuqonda izidingo zemishini kunganikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile ngokusebenza kwemboni.
1. Amagiya emishini yezolimo. Imishini yezolimo efana namatrektara, imishini yokuvuna kanye nezinhlelo zokunisela zithembele kumagiya ukuze zisebenze kahle. Amagiya asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla avela enjinini aye ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene, okuvumela imishini ukuthi yenze imisebenzi efana nokulima amasimu, ukuhlwanyela imbewu, kanye nokuvuna izitshalo. Ngaphandle kwamagiya, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokukhiqiza kokutshala imifino kungathinteka kakhulu.
2. Amagiya okuthutha. Amagiya okuthutha imifino avame ukusebenzisa amagiya ahlukahlukene ukuze kube lula ukuthutha nokucubungula imifino. Ezinye izinhlobo ezivamile zamagiya asetshenziswa kumagiya okuthutha imifino zifaka: Amagiya e-Helical, amagiya e-Worm, amagiya e-Bevel, amagiya e-Spur. Lawa magiya ayizingxenye ezibalulekile kumagiya okuthutha imifino, okusiza ukuqinisekisa ukunyakaza okubushelelezi nokuphumelelayo kwemifino emgqeni wokucubungula.
3. Amagiya okuhlunga. Ekucubungulweni kwemifino, imishini yokuhlunga ibalulekile ukuze kuhlukaniswe imifino ngokusekelwe ezindinganisweni ezahlukene njengosayizi, umbala kanye nekhwalithi. Amagiya adlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwemishini yokuhlunga imifino, okwenza kube nokunyakaza okunembile kanye nokubekwa kwendlela yokuhlunga. Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile zamagiya emishinini yokucubungula imifino kanye nokuhlunga.
4. Amagiya ezinhlelo zokupakisha. Ezinhlelweni zokupakisha zemifino, amagiya asetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ezahlukene ukuze kube lula ukunyakaza, ukubeka, kanye nokusebenza kwemishini yokupakisha. Amagiya alawula ngokunembile isivinini kanye ne-torque, aqinisekisa ukuphathwa kanye nokupakishwa kwemifino okunembile nangokuphumelelayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthwa nokusatshalaliswa kwemifino kuncike kumagiya ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwezimoto nezinhlelo zokuthutha. Amaloli okulethwa, amayunithi okuqandisa kanye namabhande okuhambisa ezindaweni zokusabalalisa konke kusebenzisa amagiya ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imifino iyathuthwa futhi igcinwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele.
Izinto Zokucubungula Inyama
Imishini yokucubungula inyama iyingxenye ebalulekile embonini yokucubungula inyama futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yenyama. Lawa magiya asetshenziswa kabanzi emishinini eyahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ama-grinder, ama-slicer, ama-blender kanye nemishini yokupakisha, ukuze kube lula ukucubungula inyama kusukela ezintweni ezingavuthiwe kuya emkhiqizweni wokugcina opakishiwe. Isidingo semishini yokucubungula inyama senzeka kuzo zonke izigaba zomjikelezo wokucubungula inyama,.
1. Amagiya okugaya inyama. Amagiya okugaya inyama afakwe amagiya asiza ekuhlukaniseni inyama ibe yizicucu ezincane, okulula ukuziphatha. Lawa magiya avumela i-meat grinder ukuthi icubungule inani elikhulu lenyama ngempumelelo, iqinisekise ukuthungwa okulinganayo nokulinganayo.
2. Amagiya okusika inyama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amagiya ayingxenye ebalulekile yokusebenza kokusika inyama futhi asetshenziselwa ukusika inyama ibe yizimo nobukhulu obuthile. Ukunemba kokusebenza kanye nesivinini sokusika inyama kufezwa ngamagiya angaphakathi kwedivayisi.
3. Amagiya okuxuba inyama. Isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izithako ezahlukene kanye nezinongo nenyama. Amagiya asema-mixer aqinisekisa ukuxubana nokuxutshwa kahle, okuholela ekusabalaleni okufanayo kwama-flavour kuyo yonke inyama.
4. Amagiya emishini yokupakisha. Asetshenziselwa ukuvala nokupakisha imikhiqizo yenyama ecutshunguliwe athembele kumagiya ukukhuthaza ukusebenza kahle nangokushelela kwemishini.
Empeleni, imishini yokucubungula inyama ibalulekile kuzo zonke izigaba zomjikelezo wokucubungula inyama, kusukela ekugayeni nasekusikeni kuya ekuxubeni nasekupakisheni. Ngaphandle kwale mishini, ukusebenza kahle kanye nekhwalithi yokucubungula inyama kuzothinteka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, isidingo semishini yokucubungula inyama embonini yokucubungula inyama sisobala, njengoba idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yenyama esezingeni eliphezulu kubathengi emhlabeni jikelele.
Izinto Zokudla Ezisemathinini
Imboni yokudla okusemathinini ithembele kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwamagiya ukuqinisekisa izinqubo zokukhiqiza nokupakisha eziphumelelayo. Amagiya adlala indima ebalulekile ezigabeni ezahlukene zomugqa wokukhiqiza ukudla okusemathinini, kusukela ekucutshungulweni kokuqala kwezithako ezingavuthiwe kuya ekupakishweni kokugcina kwemikhiqizo eqediwe. Ukuqonda ukuthi imboni yokudla okusemathinini idinga kuphi amagiya kubalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhiqizwa nokuqinisekisa amazinga aphezulu ekhwalithi.
1. Amagiya okuxuba. Amagiya okuxuba ukudla asemathinini ayisici esibalulekile somshini wokuxuba ukudla okusemathinini. Lawa magiya aklanyelwe ukuxuba nokuhlanganisa kahle okuqukethwe kokudla okusemathinini, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izithako zihlanganiswe kahle. Amagiya ngokuvamile enziwa ngezinto eziqinile njengensimbi engagqwali noma ipulasitiki yokudla ukuze amelane nobunzima bokuxuba ukudla okusemathinini.
2. Amagiya okugaya. Lawa magiya aklanyelwe ukugaya nokucubungula okuqukethwe kokudla okusemathinini ngendlela efanele, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukudla kuhlukaniswe kube ukuqina okufiselekayo. Amagiya ngokuvamile enziwa ngezinto eziqinile njengensimbi engagqwali noma insimbi eqinile ukuze amelane namandla akhiqizwa lapho kugaywa ukudla okusemathinini.
3. Amagiya okusika. Lawa magiya aklanyelwe ukwenza lula inqubo yokusika ngokunikeza i-torque edingekayo kanye nokunyakaza kokusika ukudla okusemathinini ngokunembile. Amagiya ngokuvamile enziwa ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside njengensimbi engagqwali noma ipulasitiki yokudla ukuqinisekisa ukuhlala isikhathi eside nokuphepha kokudla. Ukwakheka kwegiya kubalulekile ekugcineni ubuqotho bokudla okusemathinini ngenkathi kufinyelela ubukhulu besilayi obufunwayo.
4. Amagiya okupakisha. Embonini yokudla okusemathinini, imishini yokupakisha idlala indima ebalulekile enqubweni yokupakisha. La magiya ayingxenye yemishini esetshenziselwa ukupakisha ukudla okusemathinini ngendlela ephumelelayo nenembile ezitsheni ezifana namathini, amabhodlela noma izikhwama. Amagiya okupakisha aklanyelwe ukuphatha ukunyakaza okunembile kanye nokubekwa kwezinto zokupakisha, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpahla ezisemathinini zigcwele futhi zivalwe kahle.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, imishini yokufaka ukudla emathinini, izinhlelo zokuhambisa ukudla emathinini, izingalo zamarobhothi kanye neminye imishini yokuphatha incike kumagiya ukuhambisa amathini kusuka kwesinye isigaba somugqa wokukhiqiza kuya kwesinye ngokunembile nangokuphumelelayo.
Ngamafuphi, imboni yokudla okusemathinini ithembele kumagiya kuzo zonke izigaba zenqubo yokukhiqiza, kusukela ekulungisweni kwezithako kuya ekupakishweni nasekuphathweni. Ukuqonda izidingo ezithile zamagiya embonini yokudla okusemathinini kubalulekile kubakhiqizi ukuthi batshale imali kumagiya asezingeni eliphezulu, aqinile angahlangabezana nezidingo zendawo yokukhiqiza esheshayo. Ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini efanele ikhona, imboni yokudla okusemathinini ingagcina izinqubo zokukhiqiza eziphumelelayo futhi ilethe imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu kubathengi.
Imishini Yokudla Neziphuzo Eyengeziwe lapho iBelon Gears
