Amagiya ayizingxenye eziyisisekelo zemishini ezisetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni eziningi zokukhiqiza, zezimoto, zamarobhothi kanye nezimboni zezindiza. Phakathi kwazo,amagiya e-bevel, amagiya ajikelezayo, kanye namagiya a-spur yizinhlobo ezintathu ezisetshenziswa kabanzi, ngayinye eyenzelwe imisebenzi ethile. Ukuqonda izici zokuklama kanye nomehluko wawo kubalulekile ekukhetheni igiya elifanele lesistimu yemishini.

Iyini iBevel Gear

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-amagiya e-bevelkufaka phakathi:

Amagiya e-bevel aqondileenamazinyo aqondile kanye nesimo esilula se-conical.

Amagiya e-bevel ajikelezayozenzelwe amazinyo agobile ukuze zinikeze ukusebenza okubushelelezi nokuzolile, ikakhulukazi ezisetshenziswa ngesivinini esikhulu noma ezisindayo.

Amagiya e-Hypoid bevel ：kufana namagiya e-spiral bevel, kodwa ama-axe awahlangani; avame ukusetshenziswa kuma-axel angemuva ezimoto.

Amagiya e-Bevel afaneleka kakhulu lapho i-torque idinga ukudluliselwa phakathi kwama-shaft nge-engeli, ngokusebenza kahle kakhulu nangokuncane.

Amagiya e-Spur vs amagiya e-Helical
Nakuba amagiya e-bevel esebenza ngemishayo ehlanganayo, amagiya e-spur kanye ne-helical ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwemishayo ehambisanayo. Kodwa-ke, indlela amazinyo azo asikwa ngayo ithinta kakhulu izici zawo zokusebenza.

Amagiya e-Spur
Amagiya e-Spur uhlobo oluyisisekelo kakhulu lwegiya, olunamazinyo aqondile ahambisana ne-axis yokujikeleza. Izinzuzo zazo zifaka:

Umklamo olula kanye nokukhiqiza

Ukusebenza kahle kakhulu ekudluliseni i-torque

Ifanele isivinini esiphansi kuya kwesiphakathi

Kodwa-ke, amagiya e-spur avame ukukhiqiza umsindo kanye nemithwalo yokushaqeka ngesivinini esiphezulu ngenxa yokubandakanyeka kwamazinyo ngokuzumayo. Lokhu kuwenza angafaneleki kangako ukusetshenziswa kwesivinini esikhulu noma umthwalo omkhulu.

Amagiya e-Helical
Amagiya e-Helical, ngokuphambene, anamazinyo asikwe nge-engela eqondene ne-axis yegiya, akha i-helix. Lo mklamo unikeza izinzuzo eziningana:

Ukusebenza okubushelelezi nokuthule ngenxa yokubandakanyeka kancane kancane kwamazinyo

Umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo ophezulu, njengoba amazinyo amaningi ethintana nganoma yisiphi isikhathi

Ukusebenza okungcono ngesivinini esiphezulu

Kodwa-ke, amagiya ajikelezayo akhiqiza i-axial thrust, okumele ibhekwe ekwakhiweni kwesistimu ngama-bearings noma ama-thrust washers afanele. Ayinkimbinkimbi futhi ayabiza kancane ukuwakha kunamagiya a-spur.
Amagiya e-Bevel afaneleka kakhulu ekushintsheni indlela ye-torque phakathi kwemishafu ehlanganayo, ngokuvamile kuma-degree angu-90.

Amagiya e-Spur ayabiza kakhulu futhi afaneleka ezinhlelweni ezilula, ezinesivinini esiphansi, nezinomthwalo ophansi ezinezinduku ezihambisanayo.

Amagiya e-Helicalinikeza ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe ngesivinini esiphezulu, ngomsindo oncishisiwe kanye nokusebenza okubushelelezi, okwenza kube ngcono ezindaweni ezidinga kakhulu.

Ukukhetha uhlobo lwegiya olufanele kuncike kwisivinini sohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, umthwalo, ukuqondiswa kweshaft, kanye nemikhawulo yomsindo. Ukuqonda lo mehluko kusiza onjiniyela ukuklama izinhlelo zemishini ezithembeke kakhulu nezisebenza kahle.