ImishiniUkuguqulwa kwephrofayili yamazinyo kuyisici esibalulekile sokuklama igiya, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza ngokunciphisa umsindo, ukudlidliza, kanye nokugxilisa ingqondo ekucindezelekeni. Lesi sihloko sixoxa ngezibalo ezibalulekile kanye nezinto okufanele zicatshangelwe ekuklameni amaphrofayili amazinyo egiya aguquliwe.

1. Inhloso Yokuguqulwa Kwephrofayili Yamazinyo

Ukuguqulwa kwephrofayili yamazinyo kwenziwa ngokuyinhloko ukuze kulungiswe ukuphambuka kokukhiqiza, ukungalungi kahle, kanye nokuguquguquka kokunwebeka ngaphansi komthwalo. Izinhloso eziyinhloko zifaka:

• Ukunciphisa amaphutha okudlulisela
• Ukunciphisa umsindo wegiya nokudlidliza
• Ukuthuthukisa ukusatshalaliswa komthwalo
• Ukwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwegiya Ngokusho kwencazelo yokuqina kwegiya, ukuguquguquka kwe-elastic kwamazinyo egiya kungalinganiswa ngale ndlela elandelayo: δa – ukuguqulwa kwe-elastic kwamazinyo, μm; KA – Sebenzisa isici, bheka i-ISO6336-1; wt – umthwalo ngeyunithi ububanzi bamazinyo, N/mm,wt=Ft/b; Ft – amandla e-tangential kugiya, N; b – ububanzi bamazinyo obusebenzayo begiya, mm; c '- ukuqina kwe-mesh yamazinyo e-single pair, N/(mm·μm); cγ – Ukuqina kwe-meshing okumaphakathi, N/(mm·μm).I-Spur Gear

I-Bevel Gear

• Ukukhululeka Kwamathiphu: Ukususa izinto eziqongweni zezinyo legiya ukuvimbela ukuphazamiseka ngesikhathi sokuhlanganisa i-mesh.
• Ukukhululeka Kwezimpande: Ukushintsha ingxenye yempande ukuze kuncishiswe ukugxilisa ingqondo nokuthuthukisa amandla.
• Ukuthweswa Umqhele Okuholayo: Ukusebenzisa ukugoba okuncane ebubanzini bezinyo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nokungahambi kahle.
• Ukuthweswa Umqhele Kwephrofayela: Ukwethula ukugoba eceleni kwephrofayili ye-involute ukuze kuncishiswe ukucindezeleka kokuxhumana komphetho.

3. Izibalo Zokuklama

Ukuguqulwa kwephrofayili yezinyo legiya kuvame ukubalwa kusetshenziswa izindlela zokuhlaziya, ukulingisa, kanye nokuqinisekiswa kokuhlola. Kucatshangelwa amapharamitha alandelayo:

• Inani Lokuguqulwa (Δ): Ukujula kwezinto ezisusiwe ebusweni bezinyo, ngokuvamile kusuka kuma-micron angu-5 kuya kwangu-50 kuye ngezimo zomthwalo.
• Isici Sokusabalalisa Umthwalo (K): Inquma ukuthi ingcindezi yokuxhumana isatshalaliswa kanjani ebusweni bezinyo obuguquliwe.
• Iphutha Lokudlulisela (TE): Kuchazwa njengokuphambuka kokunyakaza kwangempela kusuka ekunyakazeni okufanele, kuncishiswe ngokuguqulwa kwephrofayili okulungiselelwe.
• Ukuhlaziywa Kwezinto Eziphelele (i-FEA): Kusetshenziselwa ukulingisa ukusatshalaliswa kokucindezeleka nokuqinisekisa izinguquko ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa.

4. Izinto Okucatshangwa Ngazo Ngokuklama

• Izimo Zomthwalo: Inani lokuguqulwa lincike emthwalweni osetshenzisiwe kanye nokuphambuka okulindelekile.
• Ukubekezelelana Kokukhiqiza: Kudingeka imishini yokugaya nokulungisa ngokucophelela ukuze kufezwe ukuguqulwa okufiselekayo.
• Izakhiwo Zezinto: Ubulukhuni kanye nokuqina kwezinto zegiya kuthinta ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwephrofayili.
• Indawo Yokusebenza: Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinesivinini esikhulu kanye nemithwalo ephezulu zidinga ukuguqulwa okunembe kakhudlwana.

5. Ukuguqulwa kwephrofayili yamazinyo kubalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza kwegiya, ukunciphisa umsindo, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuqina. Ukuguqulwa okuklanywe kahle, okusekelwa ukubalwa okunembile kanye nokulingisa, kuqinisekisa ukuhlala isikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamagiya ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zokusebenza.

Ngokucabangela izimo zomthwalo, izakhiwo zezinto ezibonakalayo, kanye namasu okukhiqiza ngokunemba, onjiniyela bangafinyelela ukusebenza kahle kwegiya ngenkathi benciphisa izinkinga zokusebenza.