Amagiya ayindandatho ayingxenye ebalulekile yama-gearbox eplanethi, anomthelela ekusebenzeni kahle, ukubumbana, kanye nokuguquguquka okwenza lezi zinhlelo zilungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwezimboni nezimoto.

Idizayini nomsebenzi

Igiya lendandatho libonakala ngamazinyo alo angaphakathi, anezikhala ezinamagiya amaningi eplanethi azungeza igiya lelanga elimaphakathi. Lo mklamo oyingqayizivele uvumela i-gearbox yeplanethi ukuthi ifinyelele ukuhanjiswa kwe-torque ephezulu endaweni encane. Igiya lendandatho livamise ukuvala yonke isethi yamagiya eplanethi, esebenza njengomngcele ongaphandle wesistimu. Kuye ngokucushwa, igiya leringi lingabanjwa limile, lijikelezise, ​​noma lisebenze njengengxenye yokufaka/yokukhiphayo, linikeze ukuguquguquka ekulungiseni isilinganiso segiya.

Impahla kanye Nokukhiqiza

Amagiya eringi ngokuvamile enziwa ngezinto eziqinile ezifana nensimbi eqinile noma insimbi eyingxubevange ukuze amelane namandla amakhulu akhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ukwenza kahle kwamazinyo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenzisana okushelelayo namagiya eplanethi, okunciphisa ukuguga, ukunciphisa umsindo, futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwebhokisi likagiya.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza

Ama-gearbox amaplanethi, anamagiya awo endandatho ahlanganisiwe, asetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukwakheka okuhlangene kanye ne-torque ephezulu, njengemishini yokwakha, okokusebenza kwezimayini, izinjini zomoya, nama-transmissions ezimoto. Ikhono legiya leringi lokusabalalisa imithwalo ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke amagiya amaningi liphumela ekusebenzeni okuphezulu, impilo ende yesevisi, nokusebenza okuthembekile ngaphansi kwemithwalo esindayo.

Izinzuzo

Izinzuzo ezibalulekile zokusebenzisa amagiya endandatho kuma-gearbox eplanethi zifaka ikhono lawo lokuhlinzeka nge-torque ephezulu ngendlela ehlangene, ukusebenza kahle okuthuthukisiwe ngenxa yokusatshalaliswa komthwalo, kanye nokuguquguquka kokuthatha izilinganiso zamagiya ahlukene. Lezi zici zenza amagiya eringi abaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zobunjiniyela besimanje lapho izingqinamba zesikhala kanye nezidingo zokusebenza zibalulekile.

Kafushane, indima yegiya eliyindandatho kuma-gearbox eplanethi ibalulekile ekusebenzeni okuphelele nasekuthembekeni kohlelo. Idizayini yayo, ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo, kanye nokukhiqizwa okunembayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-gearbox amaplanethi ayaqhubeka nokuba yinketho ekhethwayo yezicelo ezidingeka kakhulu kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukahlukene.