Imishini yezimotoukudluliswa kabanzi, futhi kwaziwa kabanzi phakathi kwalabo abanokuqonda okuyisisekelo ngezimoto. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi ukudluliswa kwemoto, ishafti yokushayela, i-differential, igiya lokuqondisa, ngisho nezinye izingxenye zikagesi njenge-power window lift, i-wiper, kanye ne-electronic handbrake. Njengoba amagiya esetshenziswa kabanzi futhi edlala indima ebalulekile ezimotweni, namuhla sizokhuluma ngolwazi oluhlobene namagiya ezimotweni.

Ukudluliselwa kwegiya kungenye yezindlela zokudlulisela ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ezimotweni futhi inemisebenzi elandelayo eyinhloko:

1. Ukushintsha isivinini: Ngokuhlanganisa amagiya amabili anobukhulu obuhlukene, isivinini segiya singashintshwa. Isibonelo, amagiya akugiya anganciphisa noma andise isivinini esidluliselwa kusuka enjinini ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokusebenza kwemoto.
2. Ukushintsha kwe-torque: Uma uhlanganisa amagiya amabili anobukhulu obuhlukene, ijubane kanye ne-torque edluliswa yigiya nakho kuyashintshwa. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-reducer eyinhloko ku-drive shaft kanye ne-transmission yemoto.
3. Ukushintsha kwesiqondiso: Amandla enjini yezinye izimoto aqondene ngqo nokuqondisa kokunyakaza kwemoto, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukushintsha indlela yokudlulisela amandla ukuze ushayele imoto. Le divayisi ivame ukuba yi-reducer eyinhloko kanye ne-differential emotweni.
Ezimotweni, ezinye izingxenye zisebenzisa amagiya aqondile, kanti ezinye zisebenzisa amagiya ajikelezayo. Amagiya aqondile anamandla okudlulisa amandla aphezulu njengoba amazinyo ebamba futhi ekhipha ububanzi bamazinyo ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kodwa-ke, ukungezwani ukuzinza okungekuhle, ukushayisana, kanye namazinga aphezulu omsindo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amagiya ajikelezayo anenqubo ende yokubopha amazinyo futhi amazinyo amaningi ahilelekile ekubambeni uma kuqhathaniswa namagiya aqondile, okuholela ekudlulisweni okubushelelezi, amandla aqinile okuthwala umthwalo, kanye nomsindo ophansi kanye nomthelela. Ukungalungi okukhulu kwamagiya ajikelezayo ukuthi akhiqiza amandla ajikelezayo lapho ebhekene namandla avamile, okudinga ukufakwa kwama-bearings okusunduza, okuholela esakhiweni esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.

Izidingo ze-amagiya ezimotoziphakeme, umzimba wegiya kufanele ube nokumelana okukhulu nokuphuka, ubuso bezinyo kufanele bube nokumelana okukhulu nokugqwala, ukuguguleka kanye nekhono eliphezulu lokubopha, okungukuthi, kudinga ukuthi ubuso bezinyo bube lukhuni kanye nengaphakathi libe lukhuni. Ngakho-ke, ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula amagiya emoto nabo buyinkimbinkimbi, ngenqubo elandelayo:
Ukusika ➟ Ukwakha ➟ Ukuhlanganisa ➟ Umshini ➟ I-Copper Plating Eyingxenye ➟ I-Carburizing ➟ Ukucima ➟ Ukushisa okushisa okuphansi ➟ Ukuvula i-Shot ➟ Ukugaya Amazinyo (Ukugaya Okuncane)
Le ndlela yokucubungula amagiya ayigcini nje ngokuba namandla nokuqina okwanele, kodwa futhi inobulukhuni obukhulu kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka kobuso bezinyo.