Izinhlobo Zamagiya, Izinto Zegiya, Ukucaciswa Kwedizayini, kanye Nezinhlelo Zokusebenza
Amagiya ayizingxenye ezibalulekile zokudluliswa kwamandla. Banquma i-torque, isivinini, kanye nokuqondisa okujikelezayo kwazo zonke izici zomshini oshayelwa. Uma sikhuluma kabanzi, amagiya angahlukaniswa abe yizinhlobo ezinhlanu eziyinhloko: amagiya e-spur,amagiya e-bevel, amagiya e-helical, ama-racks, namagiya wezikelemu. Ukukhethwa kwezinhlobo zamagiya kungaba yinkimbinkimbi futhi akuyona inqubo eqondile. Kuncike ezintweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa indawo ebonakalayo, ukuhlelwa kweshaft, ukunemba komthwalo wegiya kanye namazinga ekhwalithi.
Izinhlobo Zamagiya Asetshenziswa Ekudluliseni Amandla Emishini
Ngokuya ngezicelo zezimboni, amagiya amaningi akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezahlukahlukene kanye nokucaciswa kokusebenza. Lawa magiya eza ngamakhono ahlukene, osayizi, kanye nezilinganiso zesivinini kodwa ngokuvamile asebenza ukuguqula okokufaka kusuka kusishukumisi esiyinhloko kuya ekuphumeni okunetorque ephezulu ne-RPM ephansi. Ukusuka kwezolimo kuye emkhathini, futhi kusukela kwezimbiwayo kuye kwezimboni zephepha nezagaya, lezi zinhlobo zamagiya zisetshenziswa cishe kuyo yonke imikhakha.
Amagiya e-Spur amagiya anamazinyo e-radial asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla nokunyakaza phakathi kwama-parallel shafts. Zisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukunciphisa isivinini noma ukukhuphuka, i-torque ephezulu, nokuxazulula ezinhlelweni zokumisa. Lawa magiya angafakwa kuma-hubs noma ku-shafts futhi eze ngobukhulu obuhlukene, imiklamo, kanye nokwakheka, anikeze izici ezihlukahlukene nokusebenza ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukene zezimboni.
I-Bevel Gears
Amagiya e-Bevel angamadivayisi ayimishini asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla emishini nokunyakaza. Asetshenziswa kakhulu ukudlulisa amandla nokunyakaza phakathi kwama-shaft angahambelani futhi aklanyelwe ukudlulisa ukunyakaza phakathi kwama-shaft ahlanganayo, ngokuvamile kuma-engeli angakwesokudla. Amazinyo kumagiya e-bevel angaba aqondile, athandele, noma abe yi-hypoid. Amagiya e-bevel afanelekile uma kunesidingo sokushintsha isiqondiso sokujikeleza kwe-shaft.
Amagiya e-Helical awuhlobo oludumile lwegiya lapho amazinyo esikwa khona nge-engeli ethile, okuvumela ukuhlangana okubushelelezi nokuthule phakathi kwamagiya. Amagiya e-Helical angcono kunamagiya e-spur. Amazinyo akumagiya e-helical ane-engeli ukuze ahambisane ne-eksisi yegiya. Uma amazinyo amabili kumeshi yesistimu yegiya, ukuthintana kuqala ekugcineni kwamazinyo futhi kunwebeka kancane kancane njengoba amagiya ezungeza kuze kube yilapho amazinyo amabili esehlangene ngokugcwele. Amagiya eza ngosayizi abahlukene, umumo, kanye nemiklamo ukuze ahlangabezane nokucaciswa kwamakhasimende.
Amagiya eRakhi kanye nePinion
Amagiya e-rack kanye ne-pinion avame ukusetshenziswa ukuguqula ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kube ukunyakaza okuqondile. I-rack ibha eyisicaba enamazinyo ahlanganiswe namazinyo egiya elincane lephini. Iwuhlobo lwegiya eline-radius engapheli. Lawa magiya enzelwe ukuthi alingane nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene.
Amagiya Worm
Amagiya wezikelemu asetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nezikulufu zezikelemu ukuze kwehliswe kakhulu isivinini sokuzungeza noma ukuvumela ukudluliswa kwetorque ephezulu. Angakwazi ukuzuza izilinganiso zamagiya aphezulu kunamagiya anosayizi ofanayo.
Amagiya Omkhakha
Amagiya omkhakha empeleni ayisethi encane yamagiya. Lawa magiya aqukethe izingxenye eziningi futhi ayinxenye yesiyingi. Amagiya omkhakha axhunywe ezingalweni zamasondo amanzi noma amasondo okudonsa. Banengxenye ethola noma ehambisa ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo kusuka egiyeni. Amagiya omkhakha nawo afaka iringi noma igiya elimise okwesigaba, kanti i-periphery nayo inamazinyo egiya. Amagiya omkhakha afika nokwelashwa okuhlukahlukene okungaphezulu, njengokungalashwanga noma okufakwe ukushisa, futhi kungaklanywa njengengxenye eyodwa noma njengamasistimu egiya wonke.
Amazinga Wokunemba Kwegiya
Uma uhlukanisa amagiya ohlobo olufanayo ngokuya ngokunemba kwegiya, kusetshenziswa amamaki anemba. Amabanga anembe achazwa ngamazinga ahlukahlukene njenge-ISO, i-DIN, i-JIS, ne-AGMA. Amabanga anemba we-JIS acacisa ukubekezelelwa kwephutha le-pitch, iphutha lephrofayela yezinyo, ukuchezuka kwe-engeli ye-helix, kanye nephutha lokuphuma kwe-radial.
Izinto Ezisetshenziswayo
Lawa magiya angenziwa ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezihlanganisa insimbi engagqwali, insimbi, insimbi ewugqinsi, insimbi eqinile, nethusi, kuye ngokuthi isetshenziswa kanjani.
Izicelo ze-Helical Gears
Isicelo samagiyaasetshenziswa emikhakheni lapho isivinini esikhulu, ukudluliswa kwamandla aphezulu noma ukunciphisa umsindo kubalulekile, njengakulezi: Izimoto, Indwangu, I-Aerospace Conveyors, Ubunjiniyela bezimboni,Imboni kashukela,Imboni yamandla,Izinjini zomoya,Imboni yasolwandle njll.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-03-2024