IZIMPAWU ZOKUSEBENZA KANYE NOKUSETSHENZISWA KAHLE
Amagiya e-Hypoid awuhlobo lwegiya le-spiral bevel elisetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla okujikeleza phakathi kwama-shaft amabili kuma-engeli angakwesokudla. Ukusebenza kahle kwazo ekudluliseni amandla ngokuvamile kungama-95%, ikakhulukazi ekwehlweni okuphezulu kanye nesivinini esiphansi, kuyilapho ukusebenza kahle kwamagiya ezikelemu kuyehluka phakathi kuka-40% no-85%. Ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kusho ukuthi ama-motor amancane angasetshenziswa, ukunciphisa amandla kanye nezindleko zokulungisa.
Amagiya e-Hypoid ngokumelene namagiya e-bevel
Amagiya e-Hypoid awomndeni wegiya le-bevel, okubandakanya izigaba ezimbili:
amazinyo aqondile namazinyo azungezayo. Nakubaamagiya we-hypoidngokobuchwepheshe bangabakwa
Kuvunguza amazinyo isigaba, banezimfanelo eziqondile ezanele ukwenza ezabo
isigaba.
Ngokuphambene negiya le-bevel elijwayelekile, amagiya okukhwelana amagiya e-hypoid
amasethi awaphambanisi, ngoba i-shaft encane yegiya (pinion) isusiwe kusuka ku-
umphini omkhulu wegiya (umqhele). I-axis offset ivumela i-pinion ukuthi ibe nkulu futhi ibe nayo
i-angle enkulu yokuvunguza, okwandisa indawo yokuxhumana namandla ezinyo.
Ngenkathi ukwabelana ngesimo esifanayo, umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-hypoid neamagiya e-bevelkuwukusuka kwephiyoni. Le offset ivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwedizayini futhi ikhuphule ububanzi bephinikhodi kanye nesilinganiso sokuxhumana (isilinganiso senani lamapheya amazinyo axhumene ngokuvamile singu-2.2:1 kuya ku-2.9:1 kumasethi egiya le-hypoid). Ngenxa yalokho, amazinga aphezulu we-torque angasakazwa ngamazinga aphansi womsindo. Kodwa-ke, amagiya e-hypoid ngokuvamile awasebenzi kahle (90 kuya ku-95%) kunesethi efanayo ye-spiral bevel gearing (kufika ku-99%). Ukusebenza kahle kuyehla njengoba i-offset ikhula, futhi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kunikezwe ukugcoba ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana, ukushisa, nokuguga ngenxa yesenzo sokushelela kwamazinyo egiya le-hypoid.
Amagiya e-Hypoid vs. amagiya wezikelemu
Amagiya e-Hypoid abekwe njengenketho ephakathi nendawo, phakathi kwegiya lezikelemu kanye ne-bevel
igiya. Emashumini eminyaka, amagiya wezikelemu ayewukukhetha okuthandwayo kwabanciphisa ama-engeli angakwesokudla, ngoba ayeqinile futhi engabizi kakhulu. Namuhla, amagiya e-hypoid ayindlela engcono ngezizathu eziningi. Zisebenza kahle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ekwehliseni okuphezulu nesivinini esiphansi, okuholela ekongeni amandla futhi kwenza izinciphisi zamagiya e-hypoid zifaneleke kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinezingqinamba zesikhala.
Amagiya e-hypoid asebenza kanjani kuma-reducers
Izinciphisi ze-hypoid zesiteji esisodwa zingafinyelela ukuncishiswa ngezilinganiso zika-3:1 kuye ku-10:1. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqondile nomai-spiral bevelama-reducers, adinga isiteji esengeziwe seplanethi ukuze kuzuzwe ukunciphisa, i-hypoid yesiteji esisodwa ifaneleka kahle izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlangene eziwela kulolu hlu lwezilinganiso zokunciphisa.
Amagiya e-Hypoid angahlanganiswa namagiya eplanethi kuma-gearbox esiteji amaningi ukufinyelela
izilinganiso zokunciphisa eziphezulu, ngokuvamile ezifika ku-100:1 ngesigaba esisodwa seplanethi esengeziwe. Kuleso simo, amagiya e-hypoid kufanele akhethwe ngaphezu kwamagiya e-bevel okudluliselwa kwe-engeli engu-90°, uma ukumiswa kwesistimu kudinga ama-shaft angaphambanisi noma uma ama-torque aphezulu edinga ukudluliselwa ngamazinga aphansi omsindo.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinciphisi zegiya lezikelemu, izinciphisi ze-hypoid ziyinketho engcono ngokusebenza kahle nokukhiqiza ukushisa. Zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane futhi zingena ezindaweni eziqinile ngenkathi ziletha inani elifanayo letorque. Okonga izindleko zesikhathi eside, izinciphisi ze-hypoid ziyindlela yokunciphisa igiya lezikelemu okufanele kucatshangelwe.
Kungani ukhetha ama-gearbox we-hypoid kusuka ku- belongear?
I-Hypoid gearing ingumdlali omusha emakethe yama-gearbox e-servo enembile. Kodwa-ke, inhlanganisela yamazinga ayo aphezulu okusebenza kahle, ukunemba, kanye ne-torque, kanye nomsindo wayo ophansi kanye ne-compact, idizayini ye-engeli engakwesokudla yenza i-hypoid gearing ibe inketho ethandwa kakhulu yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo nokunyakaza. Ama-gearbox we-Precision hypoid avela ku- belongear anezakhiwo ezidingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo eziningi ze-servo motor.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-21-2022