Amagiya Ezibungu
igiya lezibunguuhlobo lwegiya lomshini elisetshenziselwa ukudlulisa ukunyakaza kanye ne-torque phakathi kwama-shaft amabili asema-engeli afanele komunye nomunye. Lolu hlelo lwegiya luqukethe izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko: i-worm kanye nesondo le-worm. I-worm ifana nesikulufu esinentambo ejikelezayo, kuyilapho isondo le-worm lifana negiya kodwa lenzelwe ngqo ukuhlanganisa ne-worm. izinhlobo ezimbili zamagiya e-wormigiya lesibungu eliyindilingakanye nezingubo zempethu ezimise okomphimbo
Isethi Yegiya Lemibungu
Isethi yegiya lezibungu ifaka phakathi isondo lezibungu kanye nesondo lezibungu. Ibungu, okuyiyona nto eqhubayo, lijikeleza futhi lithintane namazinyo esondo lezibungu, okubangela ukuthi lijike. Lokhu kusetha kunikeza isilinganiso sokunciphisa okuphezulu kanye nokuphindaphinda okukhulu kwe-torque ngendlela ehlanganisiwe. Isibonelo, uma ibungu elinentambo eyodwa lithinta isondo lezibungu elinamazinyo angu-50, lidala isilinganiso sokunciphisa esingu-50:1. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuyo yonke ijika eligcwele lebungu, isondo lezibungu liphenduka kanye kuphela, okuvumela ukunciphisa okukhulu isivinini kanye nokwanda kwe-torque.
Umgodi Wegiya Lemibungu
Umgodi wegiya lezibungu, noma umgodi wezibungu, yingxenye egcina igiya lezibungu. Yinduku eyisilinda ejikeleza futhi iphendule isibungu, bese iqhuba isondo lezibungu. Umgodi wezibungu wenzelwe ukuhlanganisa intambo e-helical ukuze uhlanganise kahle namazinyo esibungu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa kuqinisekisa ukudluliselwa kwamandla okuphumelelayo nokusebenza kahle. Ngokuvamile, imigoqo yezibungu yenziwe ngezinto eziqinile njengezinsimbi ze-alloy noma ithusi ukuze imelane nokucindezeleka kokusebenza.
Amagiya ezikelemu asetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene ngenxa yekhono lawo lokunikeza i-torque ephezulu kanye nokulawula okunembile. Izinhlelo ezivamile zifaka:
- Izinhlelo Zokuqondisa Izimoto:Amagiya ezikelemu asetshenziswa ezindleleni zokuqondisa ukuze anikeze ukulawula okubushelelezi nokuthembekile.
- Izinhlelo Zokuthutha:Zisiza ekuthuthweni kwezinto ngendlela ephumelelayo, ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho isikhala sincane khona.
- Amalifti nama-lifti:Isici sokuzikhiya samagiya ezikelemu sivimbela ukushayela emuva, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu ekuphakamiseni okuqondile kanye nasezikhulwini.
Idrayivu Yegiya Lezinambuzane
I-worm gear drive ibhekisela ohlelweni lapho isethi ye-worm gear isetshenziselwa ukudlulisa ukunyakaza namandla kusuka komunye umgodi kuya komunye. Lolu hlelo lokushayela lubaluleke kakhulu ngekhono lalo lokunikeza izilinganiso zokunciphisa okuphezulu kanye ne-torque ekwakhiweni okuhlanganisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isici sokuzikhiya sama-worm gear drive amaningi siqinisekisa ukuthi umthwalo uhlala ungashintshi ngisho nalapho amandla okushayela esusiwe, okuyinto ezuzisa kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukuzinza nokuphepha.
Amagiya ezikelemu ayizingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlelweni zemishini, ahlinzeka ngokudluliselwa kwamandla okuphumelelayo nge-torque ephezulu kanye nokulawula okunembile. Isethi yamagiya ezikelemu, umgodi wamagiya ezikelemu, kanye ne-worm gear drive zisebenza ndawonye ukuze kuvunyelwe izinhlelo ezahlukene, okwenza amagiya ezikelemu abe ukukhetha okuguquguqukayo kwezinselele eziningi zobunjiniyela.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-27-2024