Amagiya Worm
igiya lezikelemuwuhlobo lwegiya lomshini elisetshenziselwa ukudlulisa ukunyakaza netorque phakathi kwama-shaft amabili asema-engeli angakwesokudla komunye nomunye. Lolu hlelo lwegiya luqukethe izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko: isibungu kanye nesondo lezikelemu. Isibungu sifana nesikulufu esinentambo ye-helical, kuyilapho isondo lesikelemu lifana negiya kodwa elakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukuhlanganisa isikelemu. izinhlobo ezimbili zamagiya izikelemui-cylindrical worm gearkanye negiya lezikelemu ezimise okwesigubhu
Isethi ye-Worm Gear
Isethi yegiya lezikelemu ihlanganisa kokubili isikelemu kanye nesondo lezikelemu. Isikelemu, okuyisici sokushayela, siyajikeleza futhi sihlangane namazinyo esondo lezikelemu, sibangele ukuthi siphenduke. Lokhu kusetha kunikeza isilinganiso esiphezulu sokunciphisa kanye nokuphindaphinda kwetorque ebalulekile ngendlela ehlangene. Isibonelo, uma isibungu esinentambo eyodwa sibamba isondo lezikelemu elinamazinyo angama-50, sakha isilinganiso sokunciphisa esingu-50:1. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kukho konke ukuphenduka okugcwele kwesikelemu, isondo lezikelemu liphenduka kanye nje, okuvumela ukuncipha kwesivinini esikhulu kanye nokwanda kwetorque.
I-Worm Gear Shaft
I-worm gear shaft, noma i-worm shaft, iyingxenye egcina igiya lezikelemu. Kuyi-cylindrical rod ejikelezayo futhi iphendule isikelemu, bese ishayela isondo lezikelemu. I-worm shaft iklanywe nge-helical threading ukuze ihlangane kahle namazinyo esikelemu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa kuqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwamandla okusebenzayo nokusebenza kahle. Imvamisa, ama-worm shafts enziwa ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside njengezinsimbi ze-alloy noma zethusi ukuze zimelane nezingcindezi zokusebenza.
Amagiya wezikelemu asetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene ngenxa yekhono lawo lokuhlinzeka ngetorque ephezulu nokulawula okunembayo. Izicelo ezijwayelekile zifaka:
- Amasistimu okuqondisa ezimoto:Amagiya wezikelemu asetshenziswa ezindleleni zokuqondisa ukuze anikeze ukulawula okubushelelezi nokuthembekile.
- Amasistimu we-Conveyor:Basiza ekuhambiseni izinto ngokuphumelelayo, ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho isikhala silinganiselwe.
- Amalifti nama-Elevator:Isici sokuzikhiya samagiya wezikelemu sivimbela ukubuyela emuva, siwenze alungele ukuphakanyiswa okuqondile namakheshi.
I-Worm Gear Drive
i-worm gear drive ibhekisela ohlelweni lapho isethi yegiya lezikelemu isetshenziselwa ukudlulisa ukunyakaza namandla ukusuka komunye umgodi kuya komunye. Le sistimu yokushayela ibaluleke kakhulu ngekhono layo lokunikeza izilinganiso zokunciphisa okuphezulu kanye ne-torque kumklamo ohlangene. Ukwengeza, isici sokuzivalela semishini eminingi yezikelemu siqinisekisa ukuthi umthwalo uhlala umile ngisho nalapho amandla okushayela esuswa, okuzuzisa kakhulu ezicelweni ezidinga ukuzinza nokuphepha.
amagiya wezikelemu ayingxenye ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zemishini, ahlinzeka ngokudluliswa kwamandla okusebenzayo ngetorque ephezulu nokulawula okunembile. Isethi yegiya lezikelemu, i-worm gear shaft, kanye negiya legiya lezikelemu kusebenza ndawonye ukuze kusebenze izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene, okwenza amagiya wezikelemu abe yinketho eguquguqukayo ezinseleleni eziningi zobunjiniyela.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-27-2024