Amagiya Worm kanye Nendima Yawo Emabhokisini Wezikelemu

Amagiya wezikelemuziwuhlobo oluhlukile lwesistimu yegiya edlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwemishini ehlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi kuma-gearbox wezikelemu. Lawa magiya akhethekile ahlanganisa isikelemu (esifana nesikulufu) kanye nesondo lezikelemu (elifana negiya), okuvumela ukudluliswa kwamandla okusebenzayo kanye nokunciphisa isivinini esibalulekile.

Ukukhiqiza igiya lezikelemuAmagiya e-Belon Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa amagiya wezikelemu kumagiya wezikelemu amandla awo okuhlinzeka ngokukhipha itorque ephezulu kuyilapho egcina umklamo ohlangene. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho isikhala silinganiselwe, njengasemishinini yezimoto neyezimboni. Idizayini yegiya lezikelemu ivumela isilinganiso segiya eliphezulu, ivumela isistimu ukuthi iguqule okokufaka kwesivinini esikhulu kube okukhiphayo okunesivinini esiphansi ngempumelelo.

Ama-gearbox e-Worm aziwa ngokuzikhiya, okusho ukuthi i-output shaft ayikwazi ukushayela shaft yokufaka. Lesi sici siwusizo ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukuphepha nokuzinza, njengamakheshi namasistimu okuthutha. Ukuzikhiya kwegiya lezikelemu kuvimbela ukushayela emuva, kuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo luhlala luvikelekile noma lungenawo amandla.

Okunye okubalulekile okuhlomula ngamagiya ezikelemu kuma-gearbox ukusebenza kwawo okushelelayo nokuthule. Ukuxhumana okuslayidayo phakathi kwesikelemu nesondo lesikelemu kunciphisa umsindo nokudlidliza, kukwenze kube kulungele ukusetshenziswa lapho indawo ethulile ibalulekile, njengakumarobhothi nemishini enembayo.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amagiya wezikelemu angaba nokusebenza kahle okuphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zamagiya ngenxa yokunyakaza okushelelayo, okukhiqiza ukushisa. Ukugcotshwa okufanele kanye nokukhetha kwempahla kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukuguga nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza.

Sengiphetha, amagiya wezikelemu ayizingxenye ezibalulekile zamagiya we-worm, anikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile njenge-torque ephezulu, ukwakheka okuhlangene, amandla okuzivalela, nokusebenza ngokuthula. Ukuguquguquka kwabo kubenza babe ukukhetha okudumile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile nokusebenza kahle ezinhlelweni eziningi.

Amasethi wegiya lezikelemu

A isethi yegiya lezikelemuiqukethe isikelemu (i-shaft enentambo) kanye negiya lokukhwelana, elaziwa ngokuthi isondo lezikelemu. Leli giya laziwa ngokukwazi ukulethai-torque ephezulungenkathi kunciphisa isivinini, okwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho ukunemba kanye nokwakheka okuhlangene kubalulekile.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Worm Gear Sets

Amasethi egiya lezikelemu asetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi:

• Amasistimu okuthuthaukuze uthole izinto eziphathekayo ezinembile
• Isiteringi sezimotoizindlela
• Amakheshi namakheshiyokuphathwa komthwalo ophephile
• Izinsimbi zokushunaukulungiswa okuhle

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuqinisekisa ukuphepha noma ukwandisa isikhala nokusebenza kahle, amasethi egiya lezikelemu ahlala eyingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zesimanje zemishini. Yaboukwethembeka nokuguquguqukazizenze zibaluleke kukho kokubili
izicelo zezimboni nezohwebo.
ikhathalogi yamagiya wezikelemu