Amagiya Endandatho Nama-Pinion: Ukunemba Kokudluliswa Kwamandla
Izingubo zokukhalaAmagiya e-pinion aphakathi kwezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu ekudlulisweni kwamandla omshini, asetshenziswa kabanzi kuma-differentials ezimoto, ama-gearbox ezimboni, kanye nemishini esindayo. Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko ukudlulisa ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kanye ne-torque phakathi kwe-perpendicular noma i-engile shafts, ukuqinisekisa ukunciphisa isivinini okubushelelezi kanye nokuphindaphinda kwe-torque okuthembekile.
Isakhiwo kanye Nomsebenzi
Isethi yendandatho ne-pinion inamagiya amabili. I-pinion gear iyigiya elincane elisebenzisana negiya elikhulu. I-ring gear iyigiya elikhulu elihlangana ne-pinion. Ukusebenzisana phakathi kwala magiya amabili kushintsha isivinini kanye ne-torque yamandla okufaka. Ezisetshenzisweni zezimoto, ikakhulukazi kuma-axle angemuva, i-pinion idlulisela amandla kusuka ku-driveshaft iye kugiya lendandatho, elibe selishayela amasondo. Lokhu kusetha akugcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngokuphindaphinda kwe-torque kodwa futhi kuvumela ukuphathwa kwemoto okubushelelezi ngokusebenzisa umehluko.
Izinhlobo zamaGiya eRing kanye nePinion
Kusetshenziswa imiklamo ehlukene yamazinyo egiya kuye ngezidingo zokusebenza.Igiya le-bevel elijikelezayoAmagiya endandatho ne-pinion anikeza ukusebenza okubushelelezi, umsindo ophansi, kanye nomthamo womthwalo ophezulu. Amagiya endandatho ne-pinion angenawo umoya avumela ukuhlangana phakathi kwama-shaft, anikeza amandla angcono, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokusebenza okuthule, futhi avame ukutholakala ezimotweni zesimanje. Amagiya endandatho ye-bevel eqondile kanye ne-pinion anomklamo olula, okwenza afaneleke ukusetshenziswa kwesivinini esiphansi kanye nomthwalo olula.
Imikhiqizo Ehlobene
Izinto Zokusebenza Nokukhiqiza
Amagiya endandatho kanye ne-pinion ngokuvamile akhiqizwa ngezinsimbi ze-alloy zezinga eliphezulu noma izinto eziqiniswe ngekesi ukuqinisekisa ukuqina, amandla kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka. Izindlela zomshini ezithuthukisiwe ezifana nokusika i-Gleason, ukugaya, kanye nokwelashwa kokushisa okunembile zisetshenziselwa ukufeza ukubekezelelana okuqinile nokuthuthukisa ubulukhuni bendawo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa impilo yenkonzo ende ngisho nangaphansi kwemithwalo esindayo kanye nezimo zesivinini esikhulu.
Izinzuzo
Amagiya endandatho kanye ne-pinion anikeza amandla aphezulu kanye nokuqina ngoba aklanywe ukuze amelane ne-torque esindayo kanye nemithwalo yokushaqeka. Anikeza ukudluliselwa kwamandla okubushelelezi, njengoba imiklamo yesimanje ye-spiral kanye ne-hypoid inciphisa ukudlidliza nomsindo. Ukwakheka kwawo okufushane kuvumela ukudluliselwa kwe-torque okuphumelelayo ngaphakathi kwesikhala esilinganiselwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, anikeza ukuguquguquka, njengoba esetshenziswa kabanzi kuzo zonke izimoto, imishini yokwakha, imishini yezimayini kanye nama-gearbox ezimboni.
Izicelo
Ku-izimotoAmagiya ezimboni, ayindandatho kanye ne-pinion abalulekile kuma-axle angemuva kanye nomehluko ezimotweni, amaloli, kanye nezimoto ezingaphandle komgwaqo. Emishinini esindayo, njengemishini yokumba, ama-bulldozer, kanye nama-crane, ahlinzeka ngokudluliselwa kwe-torque okuthembekile. Emishinini yezimboni, kufaka phakathi ama-gear reducers, ama-conveyor, kanye nemishini yokucubungula, asetshenziselwa ukunciphisa isivinini ngempumelelo.