Esikhathini sezobunjiniyela bemishini, i-gear shaft idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu njengengxenye yokuhambisa ebalulekile. Ama-gear shafts angahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili ngokuya ngesimo sazo se-axial: crankshaft (egobile) ne-shaft eqondile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangaphinde bahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezintathu ngokususelwa kumakhono abo okuthela umthwalo: Shaft ejikelezayo, shaft ebalulekile, kanye nomsele wokuhambisa.
I-Crankshaft ne-Shaft eqondile: Ukukhethwa kwezimo
Ama-crankshaff abonakala ngesimo sawo agobile, evame ukutholakala ezinhlelweni ezithile zobunjiniyela, njengemiklamo yenjini ethile, enika amandla ukunyakaza okuqondile kwamaphareli okuguqulwa kube ukuhamba okujikelezayo. Ngokolunye uhlangothi, imisele eqondileIsetshenziswa kakhulu kumadivayisi ahlukahlukene wokuhambisa afana nama-gearboxes kanye nama-chain drive system.
SHAFT SAHT:Umenzi wobuningi ophethe ukugoba ne-torque
I-Rotational Shaft uhlelo oluvame kakhulu lwegiya sha sha sha njengoba lwenzelwe ukubekezelela kokubili ukugoba nemithwalo ye-torque. Lokhu kwenza kube yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zemishini, ezibonwa emishameni yokudlulisela ngaphakathi kwamabhokisi egiya ahlukahlukene. Ukuguquguquka kwayo kuvumela amadivaysi emishini ukuba asebenze kahle ngaphansi kwezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukudlulisa amandla kanye ne-torque kahle.
Shaft ebalulekile:Egxile ekusekelweni kokujikeleza, kushiya ukuhanjiswa kwe-torque ngemuva
Imicibisholo ebalulekile isetshenziselwa ukusekela izingxenye ezijikelezayo, okwazi ukuthwala imithwalo yokugoba kepha ayikwazi ukudlulisa i-torque. Eminye imisele ebalulekile yenzelwe ukujikeleza, ukuhlinzeka ngokunyakaza okubushelelezi kwezicelo ezinjengezitimela ze-axles, kanti ezinye zihlala zimile, njengoba kubonakala ku-shaft zisekela ama-pulleys. Lesi simo esihlukile sinika amandla afakiwe ama-shaft ukufeza izindima ezahlukahlukene ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zemishini.
SHAFT SHAFT:Uzibophezele ekudluliseleni kwe-torque, okungatholakali ngezinselelo zokugoba
Inhloso esemqoka yokuhambisa ama-Shaft ukugxila ekudluliseleni kwe-torque ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuthwala imithwalo yokugoba. Ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kweShinks ShefsFaka ama-shaft amade we-drive kuma-Crane Mobile Medwals kanye nama-drivetrain ezimoto. Ngenxa yalokho, ukukhetha izinto ezifanele kanye nokwakheka kubalulekile ukubekezelela izimfuno ezinkulu ze-torque.
Ama-gear shafts ayizinto ezibalulekile zokuhambisa ku-mehendi engineering. Ngokuzihlukanisa ngokususelwa ku-Axial Shape kanye namakhono okuthela umthwalo, singahlukanisa phakathi kwama-crankshaft kanye nemisele eqondile futhi siphinde sizihlukanise njengezinkampasi ezijikelezayo, nemicibisholo ehambisanayo. Ekwakhiweni kwemishini, ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwegiya sha shaft kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okusebenzayo nokuzinzile kwezinhlelo zemishini.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jul-07-2023