Uhlelo lwegiya elijikelezayo luyisisombululo esiyisisekelo semishini esisetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi ukudlulisa ukunyakaza namandla ngokusebenza kahle, ngokunemba nangokwethembeka. Ngokuguqula ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kusuka komunye umgodi kube ukunyakaza okulawulwayo kwenye, amagiya enza imishini isebenze kahle futhi nge-torque engaguquguquki. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusemishinini yezimboni esindayo,izimotoama-transmission, amarobhothi noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zezindiza, izinhlelo zegiya elijikelezayo ziyisisekelo sobunjiniyela bokunemba.

Indlela Uhlelo Lwegiya Elijikelezayo Olusebenza Ngayo

Embindini walo, uhlelo lwegiya elijikelezayo luqukethe amagiya amabili noma ngaphezulu anamazinyo ahlanganayo. Uma igiya elilodwa, elaziwa ngokuthi umshayeli, lijikeleza, lidlulisela ukunyakaza kugiya eliqhutshwayo. Ukusebenzisana kwamazinyo egiya kuvumela onjiniyela ukuthi bashintshe ijubane, i-torque kanye nesiqondiso sokunyakaza okujikelezayo. Isibonelo, igiya elikhulu elishayela elincane landisa isivinini, kanti igiya elincane elishayela elikhulu landisa i-torque. Lokhu kuguquguqukayenza igiyaizinhlelo zingenye yezindlela zokudlulisa amandla ezisebenziseka kalula kakhulu ezitholakalayo.

Izinhlobo Zezinhlelo Zegiya Elijikelezayo

Izinhlelo zegiya elijikelezayo ziza ngemiklamo eyahlukene ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukene zobunjiniyela:

Amagiya e-Spur– Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu, olunamazinyo aqondile kanye nemishayo ehambisanayo. Amagiya e-Spur afaneleka kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okudinga ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kanye nesivinini esimaphakathi.

Amagiya e-Helical– Ngamazinyo aqondile, la magiya ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okubushelelezi nokuthule uma kuqhathaniswa namagiya a-spur, okwenza afaneleke kumagiya ezimoto nawezimboni.

Amagiya e-Bevel– Eklanyelwe ukudlulisa amandla phakathi kwemishayo ehlanganayo, amagiya e-bevel abalulekile emishinini edinga ukudluliselwa kokunyakaza kwe-angular.

Amagiya ezikelemu– Vumela ukwehla okukhulu kwesivinini ngenkathi ukhulisa i-torque. Ziwusizo futhi ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezidinga amadrayivu angaguquki.

 Imishini yeplanethiIzinhlelo – Umklamo omncane onomthamo omkhulu womthwalo, ovame ukusetshenziswa kumarobhothi, ezindiza kanye nasemishinini yokunemba

Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko

Uhlelo lwegiya elijikelezayo lunikeza izinzuzo eziningana kunezinye izindlela zokudlulisa:

• Ukusebenza kahle: Amagiya aklanywe kahle anikeza ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa amandla.

• Ukunemba: Ukwakheka kwamazinyo okunembile kuqinisekisa ukunyakaza okuhambisanayo kanye ne-torque elawulwayo.

• Ukuqina: Izinto zokwakha ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokwelashwa, njengokufaka i-carburizing noma ukugaya, kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwegiya ngaphansi kwemithwalo esindayo.

• Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo: Izinhlobo ezahlukene zamagiya zivumela ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukunciphisa isivinini, ukuphindaphinda kwe-torque, noma ukushintsha indlela.

Izicelo Kuzo Zonke Izimboni

Izinhlelo zegiya elijikelezayo zibalulekile ku:

• Izimoto: Ama-transmission, ama-differentials, kanye nezinhlelo zokuqondisa zithembele kakhulu kumagiya.

• Imishini YezimboniAma-Conveyor, amaphampu, nama-compressor asebenzisa izinhlelo zamagiya ukuze asebenze kahle.

• Amarobhothikanye nokuzenzakalela: Amagiya aqondile alawula ukunyakaza kwezingalo zamarobhothi kanye nama-servo drive.

• Izindiza: Izinjini zezindiza kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula zincike kumagiya alula futhi anamandla aphezulu.

• Amandla Nokukhiqiza AmandlaIzinhlelo zegiya zisetshenziswa kuma-turbine, kuma-windmill, kanye naku-generator ezisebenza kanzima.

Ikusasa Lezinhlelo Zemishini Ejikelezayo

Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza njengokusebenza nge-axis 5, ukugaya ngokunemba, kanye nokukhiqizwa okungeziwe, izinhlelo zamagiya ziya ngokuya zisebenza kahle, zincane, futhi zihlala isikhathi eside. Izinto ezifana nama-alloy athuthukisiwe kanye nezinhlanganisela zithuthukisa ukusebenza ngenkathi zinciphisa isisindo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulingisa kwedijithali kanye nomklamo osizwa yikhompyutha kuvumela i-geometry yamagiya enembile kakhudlwana kanye nezikhathi zokuthuthukiswa ezincishisiwe.